There is often confusion between arthritis and arthrosis due to the specificity of the disease.Both diseases are related to the joint system.Doctors made a comparative analysis of arthritis and arthrosis.
The first and essential difference is the difference in symptoms and treatment methods.In general, both diseases can be treated with medication and diet.
The term arthritis is interpreted as a group of diseases associated with inflammation of the joints.Arthrosis is a modification or transformation of the joint, as a result of which it ceases to function normally.
The causes of diseases are different.Arthritis occurs as a result of injury, impaired immune system and organ infection.Arthritis has two forms - acute and chronic.
Arthrosis is a chronic phenomenon, and the cause of the disease is considered to be a hereditary predisposition and old age.
Arthritis most often affects young men.The disease mostly affects professional athletes and people engaged in increased physical activity.
The risk group for arthritis includes people infected with sexually transmitted infections.Osteoarthritis is more common in older women.
As can be seen from the primary differences, the diseases are very different.Arthritis can spread to the joints through infection.After infection, complications begin.
Arthritis occurs when blood circulation in the joint is impaired.Due to insufficient intake of nutrients, it deforms over time.
There are also differences in the symptoms of arthritis and arthrosis.In arthritis, the joint swells, causing redness due to inflammation.The temperature rises, the head begins to hurt and increased fatigue appears.The pain in acute forms is sharp.In case of chronic arthritis there is constant pain.
The symptoms of arthrosis are expressed in slowly increasing pain.First, discomfort is felt at the site of joint deformation.Pain appears on exertion.The pain intensifies during movement.Later, the pain is constantly present even at rest.A characteristic crisis is observed in arthrosis.
Methods of treatment
Both diseases require special treatment because they are related to the musculoskeletal system.If we are talking about arthritis, then the inflammatory process is removed first.Nonsteroidal drugs and antibiotics are used as treatment.
In arthrosis, doctors prescribe chondroprotectors - specific drugs for the treatment of joint diseases.They allow you to saturate the damaged joint with the necessary amount of nutrients.Physiotherapy and massage are often prescribed.
Sports activities in arthritis and arthrosis are allowed only in the chronic period.In other cases, physical activity of any kind is prohibited.